Formalistic Approach to Hawthornes Young Goodman Brown :: Young Goodman Brown YGB

Formalistic Approach to Young Goodman Brown   The Formalistic Approach can be found all through Youthful Goodman Brown, a short story composed by Nathaniel Hawthorne. The Formalistic Approach is one of the most as often as possible utilized methodologies. It focuses on the ideas of structure, strain, picture, and image; just as perspective, incongruity, and Catch 22. These styles show up all through the story. Structure in the past has implied what is currently known as outer structure, the manner in which one recognizes the work. This kind of structure is normally connected with verse. Natural structure is imperative to pundits. Accentuation on organicism isn't simply in artistic structures yet in a more extensive, philosophical setting, where the world itself is organic... Point of view is another gadget in the Formalistic Approach. Perspective, jelly the interior structure, the natural nature of the work. (Handbook pg.87) Tension, incongruity, and mystery are the goals of alternate extremes. The essential terms - pressure, incongruity, and Catch 22 are frequently about undefined, so intently accomplish they work together.(Handbook pg. 90) A term presented by Allen Tate, which means the indispensable solidarity that outcomes from the fruitful goals of the contentions of reflection and concreteness... (Handbook pg. 90)   Uncertainty is additionally present in Youthful Goodman Brown. Dumbfounding as it might appear, we recommend that vagueness is a proper gadget in 'Youthful Goodman Brown'.(Handbook pg.97) One approach to see equivocalness in the work, as proposed by the Handbook of Critical Approaches, is to follow the connections of light and dull. The sunlight and obscurity of the town and the (dim) woodland is significant.   Youthful Goodman Brown is a story that is handily comprehended. The expansive utilization of imagery leaps out to the peruser making the story fun and intriguing, while at the same time showing the significance and amusing bits of occasions. In Youthful Goodman Brown, the picture very quickly takes on emblematic characteristics. For instance, the pink strips in the hair of Faith, Brown's better half. This is a reference to and has a similar significance as Hester Prynne's red A. Another genuine case of vagueness and imagery is the way that Faith's strips are pink, an in the middle of shading. Red is an image of underhandedness or being provocative and white is an image of immaculateness and honesty. Like the admixture of light and dull in the story... the strips are neither red nor white. They are in the vicinity: they are equivocalness generalized.

Abraham Lincoln, Slavery and the Civil War Essay

Boardman Management Case Study Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Boardman Management - Case Study Example The word preparing programming ought to be powerful for future vital development of the organization and its turn of events. The principle will cover: administration arrangement, arranging, stock and client relations. This underlying segment of the administration review looks at the significant pieces of the administration capacity and its connection to other practical territories. The initial area is connected not exclusively to arranging and administration conveyance, yet additionally to stock and buying. Essentially, it tends to be identified with the deal and circulation of service4. Generally, this starting diagram area is an indispensable piece of the materials-and data stream assessment (Phillips 2002). The subsequent advance is to advise Smith Systems Consulting about current programming nad its applications. The assessment of the IT bunch begins with analyzing the competency of its administration. Significant inquiries identifying with long-run plans are gone ahead for assessment, trailed by practically equivalent to inquiries on short-to medium-extend plans. Eventually, these short-to longrange arranging questions assess the gauge of the IT arranging gathering and their capacity to attempt their relegated errands. Is it adaptable enough to meet changing conditions just as guarantee effective and practical tasks Building upon these subsections, the ampleness of initiative by the IT bunch is evaluated. In particular, questions are inquired as to whether IT arranging the executives gives the essential authority to accomplish wanted authoritative objectives. Integral to the initiative subsection is the limit of the gathering to convey significant data to divisions for economy and pro ductivity in progressing activities. The third step is one of the most significant. The Baderman Island resort ought to clarify its key objectives and points, and vision of future. This progression is significant on the grounds that it will help Smith Systems Consulting to comprehend the hole between current word handling programming and future needs of the organization. The principle focal point of the following subsection is on the adequacy of the IT for meeting hierarchical objectives. Generally, questions are solicited that identify with the capacities from the administration offices to offer productive and affordable assistance arrangement. Going past the association structure, authority, or deficiency in that department, in the administration work is examined in the following subsection. Questions identifying with the level of collaboration between administration the executives and its subordinates are inquired. In general, administration of administration conveyance directors centers around the economy and profic iency of tasks inside the different help work focuses. Interpreting the long-go plans into a shorter time span, run of the mill questions are raised concerning the sufficiency or short-to medium-run stock intends to meet the necessities of the electronic advertising just as the requirement for assurance against stock stockouts. Also, there are questions assessing the similarity of the stock structure with short to long-extend plans. Correlative to this subsection is one on correspondence, whose intention is to decide whether appropriate data is sent to the board for monitoring administration. In the last subsection, the level of command over assistance conveyance is inspected. On the off chance that a crazy condition exists, fitting administration activity can be embraced to reestablish the administration conveyance circumstance to typical (Phillips 2002). The subsequent stage is to assess spending plan

The gastrointestinal tract Free Essays

string(84) the first in vitro examination researching the peristaltic reflex in guinea pig ileum. Conceptual The goal of the current examination was to look at the impact of 5-HT4 receptor ligands on the peristaltic reflex in the mouse colon. 5-hydroxytryptamine, a synapse discovered for the most part inside the gastrointestinal tract, has been ensnared in the withdrawal and unwinding of smooth muscle inside this district. The activities of 5-HT are interceded by at any rate at least one of seven subtype receptors. We will compose a custom paper test on The gastrointestinal tract or on the other hand any comparable point just for you Request Now The receptor subtype that will be the focal point of consideration in this investigation is the 5-HT4 receptor. Portions of the proximal colon got from MF1 mice, were cannulated at the butt-centric and aboral closures, and made sure about on a level plane in a water jacketed shower containing oxygenated Krebs arrangement. The intraluminal distension pressure was constrained by changing the rise of the supply, and the volume shot out to the aboral side was recorded and estimated by means of an a weight transducer and Power Lab framework utilizing Chart v4.1.2 programming for Windows.. All medications were managed serosally. Aggregate fixation reaction bends of 5-HT and tegaserod (agonists) were acquired by including expanding convergences of medications at an interim of 5-15 minutes. The adversaries GR113808 and SB204070 were added to the tissues after standard peristalsis was acquired and permitted to equilibrate for 15 minutes, after which either 5-HT or tegaserod were included in total. All outcomes are communicated as mean ±SEM from number of creatures showed by n. A customary peristalsis was built up before the expansion of 5-HT (normal pace of peristalsis was 77â ±7, n=7. 5-HT encouraged peristalsis at 10-7M and further aggregate expansion of 5-HT caused a moderate decline in peristalsis until at 10-4M, pace of peristalsis was hindered. In all tissues wherein peristalsis was hindered, it recouped once tissue was washed. Within the sight of SB204070 and GR113808, there was no noteworthy change in the pace of peristalsis. The expansion of tegaserod created just a moderate lessening in peristalsis until peristalsis was canceled in all tissues at 10-4M. The peristalsis annulled by tegaserod couldn't be restored in any tissue by washing. In all tissues, it was conceivable to get peristalsis so the impacts of medication testing could be built up. The expansion of the 5-HT4 particular receptor adversaries, SB204070 and GR113808, indicated no huge change in the fixation reaction bends. The incomplete 5-HT4 agonist, tegaserod, additionally didn't encourage peristalsis in the present examination. Both these discoveries recommend that the 5-HT4 receptor isn't ensnared in the mouse proximal colon Presentation 1.1 The gastrointestinal tract The stomach related framework is an indispensable part of the human body; the general capacity being to give sustenance to over a trillion cells inside the body. To have the option to do this, the stomach related framework is specific to ingest food, move it through the stomach related tract, digest it, and retain water, electrolytes and different supplements from the lumen of the gastrointestinal tract (Seeley et al, 2006). The ingested substances are shipped to the cells, by means of the circulatory framework, while the undigested substances are dispensed with from the rear-end. The stomach related framework comprises of the primary stomach related tract, a cylinder reaching out from the mouth to the rear-end, just as its related part organs and frill organs, which are principally organs situated outside the stomach related tract that discharge liquids into the stomach related tract (Seeley et al, 2006). The segment organs incorporate the oral hole (mouth), pharynx (throat), throat, stomach, small digestive tract, internal organ and butt. The frill organs incorporate three sets of salivary organs, the exocrine pancreas and the exocrine liver. To empower the homoeostatic condition inside the body to be kept up, it is essential that the stomach related framework is working effectively. The internal organ, which comprises of the caecum, colon and rectum, has adequate homeostatic capacities, and adds to the general steadiness of the homoeostatic condition inside the body. The colon is the focal piece of the digestive organ, and establishes the last 150cm of the gastrointestinal tract. It is around a 6cm cylinder, which stretches out from the ileum to the butt. Its principle work is to store fecal material and direct its discharge into the outer condition (Smith et al, 2006). It additionally delivers a thick mucous emission, which greases up the entry of fecal material during crap. The gastrointestinal tract of a mouse comprises of the throat, stomach, small digestive system and internal organ. The mouse colon is like the human colon, comprising of the rising, transverse and dropping parts yet inadequate with regards to the sigmoid part (Cook, 1965). http://users.rcn.com/jkimball.ma.ultranet/BiologyPages/G/GITract.html The principle physiological procedures of the stomach related framework are assimilation, ingestion, motility, discharge, and discharge. Processing includes the breakdown of bigger atoms to littler ones (for example glucose and amino acids) to permit productive usage and ingestion of these atoms. The ingested material and emissions are moved over the epithelial cell film, for the most part inside the small digestive system. In this manner, the moved particles enter the course; a focal physiological procedure of the stomach related framework. The gastrointestinal tract is around a 15 feet in length cylinder, and food must be moved along it to arrive at the right destinations for processing, blending and ingestion (Smith et al, 2001). This procedure, known as peristalsis, is helped by the smooth muscle covering the tract, which contracts and loosens up blending the ingested material, while simultaneously impelling it through the tract. Impetus of the intestinal substance is a critical piece of assimilation that relies upon the organized action of round and longitudinal smooth muscles realized by the peristaltic reflex (Shiinaa et al, 2005). The peristaltic reflex is started by either incitement of the gastrointestinal mucosa or by extending of the intestinal divider, bringing about a roundabout constriction behind the improvement and a territory of unwinding before it (Shiinaa et al, 2005). This flood of constriction moves in the oral-butt-centric bearing, and consequently pushes the substance inside the lumen forward. The reflex is co-ordinated by the intramural nerve plexuses inside the digestive tract thus, can be acquired even in the secluded tissues. Numerous examinations exploring the instruments which intercede intestinal motility have prevalently centered around peristalsis. Trendelengburg (1917) did the first in vitro examination researching the peristaltic reflex in guinea pig ileum. You read The gastrointestinal tract in class Paper models Within the ileum, the reflex was found to comprise of withdrawals of both the longitudinal and round muscles that were both customary just as composed. The expansion in intraluminal pressure, which makes the ileum stretch, is trailed by an expansion in longitudinal muscle withdrawal, and in this way, by an expansion in round muscle compression, which pushes the substance towards the butt-centric segment (Trendelengburg, 1917). Gastrointestinal scatters are a typical issue in today’s society, and many lead to long haul maladies and even grimness, just as negatively affecting medicinal services costs (Crowell et al, 2004) However, because of the multifaceted nature and the varying elements of the different organs of the GI tract, the treatment of disarranges inside the tract is an exceptionally perplexing assignment and has not, starting at yet, been completely comprehended. Infections of the colon can prompt an entire host of sicknesses, including looseness of the bowels, blockage, Crohn’s ailment, Inflammatory Bowel ailment, Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS), and some more. Manifestations happening outside of the GI tract, specifically side effects related with ibs, including uneasiness, despondency and schizophrenia, have been identified with the dreariness of such issue. It has been proposed by inquire about, that adjusted degrees of the synapse, 5-hydroxytryptamine (serotonin), may prompt bot h intestinal and extra intestinal side effects in IBS, just as being embroiled in other practical entrail ailments It is in this manner significant that further examinations are conveyed exploring the connection between 5-hydroxytryptamine and clutters of the gastrointestinal tract, and to additionally comprehend the pathogenesis of these scatters, with the goal that new, increasingly successful medications can be planned. 1.25-hydroxytryptamine 5-hydroxytryptamine, likewise more usually alluded to as serotonin, is a monoamine synapse, and is dominatingly orchestrated, put away and discharged in the enterchromaffin cells of the intestinal mucosa (Costedio et al, 2007). As per Gershon et al (1965), 5-HT is integrated through the activity of two tryptophan hydroxylases, TpH1 and TpH2, which are found inside the enterochromaffin cells and neurons. Roughly 95% of all mammalian 5-hydroxytryptamine is found inside the gastrointestinal tract (Sanger, G.J, 2008) 5-HT starts the peristaltic and secretory reflex, and transmits data to the focal sensory system, by enacting both the characteristic and outward essential afferent neurones (Sikandar et al 2009). It can likewise balance a wide scope of organic procedures, for example, disposition, discernment, observation, taking care of conduct, smooth muscle contractility, and platelet conglomeration (Setola et al, 2003). Inside the guinea pig ileum, 5-HT has been found to cause both help and hindrance of peristalsis (Tuladhar et al), and has been found to encourage peristalsis, when included serosally in the marmoset ileum (Tuladhar et al, 1996). The activities of 5-HT, especially constriction or unwinding respo

Impact of Globalization on Development Free Essays

Globalization is the popular expression of today. The marvel of globalization quickly cleared over the world commandingly and intensely. Economies of the world are in effect progressively coordinated as new innovation and correspondence has united individuals. We will compose a custom paper test on Effect of Globalization on Development or on the other hand any comparable point just for you Request Now We frequently hear the expression that the ‘world has become a worldwide village’ †which itself means what amount has changed on the planet in the previous barely any decades. Budgetary and modern globalization is expanding considerably and is making new open doors for both industrialized and creating nations. The biggest effect has been on creating nations, who presently can pull in remote financial specialists and outside capital. This has prompted both positive and negative impacts for those nations. Monetarily new pieces of the world have opened to entrepreneur exercises. The spread of entrepreneur exercises has been a piece of globalization process which ties up well with the dissidents have confidence in the chance of progress (Baylis, J. , et al. (2008, p. 110). Unhindered commerce is the decrease or expulsion of business obstructions between nations. This permits a more liberated progression of work and merchandise between part nations in an exchange agreement. As organized commerce understandings become increasingly regular around the world, the positive effect on creating nations has been touted as probably the best achievement. There are a few points of interest to creating nations that partake in organized commerce. Organized commerce is a monetary practice whereby nations can import and fare products unafraid of government intercession. Government intercession incorporates taxes and import or fare bans or constraints. Unhindered commerce offers a few advantages to nations, particularly those in the creating stage. As indicated by a generally utilized definition, a creating nation is a country with low degrees of financial assets or potentially low expectation for everyday life. Creating nations can frequently propel their economy through key unhindered commerce understandings. Expanded Resources Developing nations can profit by unhindered commerce by expanding their measure of or access to financial assets. Countries for the most part have constrained monetary assets. Monetary assets incorporate land, work and capital. Land speaks to the characteristic assets found inside a countries outskirts. Little creating countries regularly have the most reduced measures of common assets in the financial commercial center. Organized commerce understandings guarantee little countries can get the financial assets expected to deliver buyer products or administrations. By utilizing a country’s relative bit of leeway, or what they can deliver at a lower opportunity cost than different nations, they can get all the advantages of exchange. On the off chance that each nation has a similar preferred position that implies that everybody can pick up from exchange. There is amazing proof that globalization is helping nations extend and accomplish higher salaries or a higher GDP Improved Quality of Life Free exchange typically improves the personal satisfaction for a creating countries residents. They can import merchandise that are not promptly accessible inside their fringes. Bringing in merchandise might be less expensive for a creating nation than endeavoring to deliver shopper products or administrations inside their fringes. Many creating countries don't have the creation forms accessible for changing over crude materials into significant buyer products. Creating nations with amicable neighbors may likewise have the option to import products all the more regularly. Bringing in from neighboring nations guarantees a steady progression of merchandise that are promptly accessible for utilization. In nations with a higher level of globalization, approaches will in general help greater responsibility in the private and open areas. These countries are bound to keep up courts that perceive property rights and implement the standard of law. Their administrations are progressively successful and less degenerate. Arrangements in these more globalized nations will in general be increasingly steady, fundamental for long haul arranging by business. (Fisher, 2006) Better Foreign Relations Better outside relations is generally a unintended consequence of facilitated commerce. Creating countries are regularly dependent upon universal dangers. Creating vital organized commerce relations with all the more impressive nations can help guarantee a creating country has extra assurance from worldwide dangers. Creating nations can likewise utilize organized commerce understandings to improve their military quality and their inside foundation, just as to improve strategically. This unintended advantage permits creating nations to figure out how they ought to administer their economy and what sorts of government strategies can best profit their kin. Creation Efficiency Developing nations can utilize unhindered commerce to improve their creation effectiveness. Most countries are equipped for delivering some kind of merchandise or administration. In any case, an absence of information or legitimate assets can make creation wasteful or ineffectual. Facilitated commerce permits creating nations to fill in the holes with respect to their creation forms. Singular residents may likewise visit outside nations to build instruction or involvement with explicit creation or business strategies. These people would then be able to bring back essential data about improving the countries creation forms (Yutzis, 2001) Increased Standard of Living Economic globalization gives legislatures of creating countries access to outside loaning. At the point when these assets are utilized on framework including streets, medicinal services, training, and social administrations, the way of life in the nation increments. On the off chance that the cash is utilized just specifically, in any case, not all residents will partake in the advantages. Access to New Markets Globalization prompts more liberated exchange between nations. This is perhaps the biggest advantage to creating countries. Homegrown enterprises see exchange hindrances fall and approach an a lot more extensive universal market. The development this creates permits organizations to grow new innovations and produce new items and administrations. Higher Employment Rates As created nations can move their activities into creating nations, new position openings open up for nearby specialists. Expanded degrees of work lead to a better quality of living and more customer buying. This at last starts the country’s economy and may assist with growing privately possessed business. Research was directed on national salaries around the globe during the 1990s and results indicated that the salary of rich globalized nations expanded by 2% every year. The outcomes additionally show that poor, more globalized nations have a higher increment in salary every year than poor, less globalized nations. As a matter of fact as indicated by this exploration poor people, more globalized nations have had an expansion in pay of 5% ach year while poor people, less globalized nations had a reduction of 1% every year. Less Child Labor Child work happens in creating nations for some reasons yet one of the primary reasons is absence of innovation. Kids are utilized as a modest substitute for assembling hardware. In creating nations, sending their kids to work is the main way a family can endur e. Typically there isn't a plenitude of schools and clinical consideration like in the wealthier nations, and regardless of whether instruction and appropriate social insurance is accessible it is just accessible to the wealthier families who can bear the cost of it. Through globalization, families will make higher earnings which may in the long run empower a family to send their youngsters to class and give some kind of social insurance. In another article by Jagdih Bhagwati he states, â€Å"child work will surely lessen after some time as development happens, mostly because of globalization. † (Bhagwati). Unhindered commerce permits organizations to put resources into hardware and pay higher wages to grown-up laborers through outside venture. With higher family livelihoods, kids can go to class as opposed to work. Access to New Markets In addition to the fact that free trades permit remote possessed organizations to build up themselves in creating nations, it additionally permits local organizations to offer to outside business sectors. This grows their client base and prompts new items and administrations and the practicality of putting resources into development. This is especially valid for private companies in creating nations. These organizations no longer need to stress over retaining the expenses of duties and different boundaries to showcase passage and can sell their items uninhibitedly. More elevated Levels of Investment Capital Most facilitated commerce understandings likewise decrease limitations on outside venture. With new capital entering a creating nation, it starts an upward profitability cycle that animates the whole economy. An inflow of remote capital can likewise invigorate the financial framework, prompting greater speculation and buyer loaning. Expanded Life Expectancy An expansion in business levels, wages, and the general way of life eases yearning and absence of clinical consideration in creating nations. Deterrent clinical consideration including tests and inoculations are accessible to a greater amount of the populace. It likewise builds the quantity of kids who are taught and go to class normally. A definitive outcome is an expansion in the normal life expectancy and a decrease in newborn child passings. Broadening Disparity in Incomes While a convergence of outside organizations and remote capital makes a decrease in by and large joblessness and neediness, it can likewise build the pay hole between the individuals who are instructed and the individuals who are most certainly not. Over the more extended term, instruction levels will ascend as the monetary soundness of creating nations rise, however for the time being, a portion of the poor will get more unfortunate. Not every person will take an interest in a height of expectations for everyday comforts. Diminished Employment The inundation of outside organizations into creating nations builds work in numerous divisions, particularly for gifted laborers. In any case, upgrades in innovation accompany the new organizations and th

5 Benefits of Incorporating Exercise Into Your Routine

5 Benefits of Incorporating Exercise Into Your Routine The Benefits of Exercising During University The Benefits of Exercising During University With all of the stress and anxiety that students have to deal with on a regular basis, it is incredibly important that university students have healthy outlets, like exercise, that allow them to decompress and to manage the ups and downs of daily life. Many people actively pursue hobbies, play video games, and spend time watching Netflix, but all too often, exercise and a healthy, comprehensive wellness routine is put on the back burner. Considerable research has been done on the healing, and de-stressing effects of exercise, and not just simple weight training, but yoga and meditation as well. Below are some of the ways that a varied exercise routine can help you manage the stress of daily life as a university student. Yoga Yoga is a great exercise regimen to incorporate into your routine because it targets a lot of your body and concentrates not only on physical exertion and well-being, but allows you to build and develop spiritual and cognitive well-being. Aside from improved muscular and cardiovascular health, including increased muscle strength and tone, yoga allows your to focus and centre your mind, works on balancing metabolism, and improves breathing. Yogas ability to improve mental well-being is, perhaps, the largest benefit that a university student can draw from this ancient practice. Meditation Meditation is also an important tool to help you manage stress. Relaxed states in the human brain induce the production of alpha waves, which are typically associated with states of extreme relaxation experienced during deep sleep. The production of alpha waves during meditation actually exceeds levels attained during REM sleep and has been demonstrated to actually reduce levels of anxiety and increase the distribution of oxygen in your blood stream. Meditation helps the heart and has been found to be an effective treatment for depression, insomnia and chronic headaches. It is also an important part of helping you deal with feelings of unhappiness, helplessness and general anxiety. Weight Training Your exercise regimen, however, should not be entirely spiritual, or focused on mindfulness. Good, old fashioned physical exercise in the form of weight training to build your body comes with its own list of notable benefits. Increasing bone density, strength and muscle mass, and promoting weight-loss can all lead to feelings of confidence in yourself and your body. The saying that x percentage of feeling good is looking good, while often an exaggeration, is not entirely untrue. When we feel good about our physical state, it transfers into other facets of our life and feelings of wellbeing, which is why it is important to include physical, weight training when we strengthen our bodies and our minds. Exercise is important for all human beings, but it is especially important for people who are under constant, and often unmanageable amounts of stress. The financial and study pressures of university are a lot to handle, and finding ways to relieve the anxiety and stress are a necessity. Keep the above yoga, meditation, and exercise tips in mind and keep your life as stress free, healthy, and upbeat as possible. Take care of your mind, body, and soul and your tests, projects, and university life in general will become much easier to handle. For everything else, visit the Homework Help Canada service pages; we’ve got you covered. References: (2017). “The Benefits of Yoga.” American Osteopathic Association. Retrieved from: yoga.aspx (2017). “Benefits of Meditation.” Meditation Oasis. Retrieved from: Gustafson, K. “5 Benefits of Weight Training.” Active. Retrieved from: 5-benefits-of-weight-training 5 Benefits of Incorporating Exercise Into Your Routine The Benefits of Exercising During University The Benefits of Exercising During University With all of the stress and anxiety that students have to deal with on a regular basis, it is incredibly important that university students have healthy outlets, like exercise, that allow them to decompress and to manage the ups and downs of daily life. Many people actively pursue hobbies, play video games, and spend time watching Netflix, but all too often, exercise and a healthy, comprehensive wellness routine is put on the back burner. Considerable research has been done on the healing, and de-stressing effects of exercise, and not just simple weight training, but yoga and meditation as well. Below are some of the ways that a varied exercise routine can help you manage the stress of daily life as a university student. Yoga Yoga is a great exercise regimen to incorporate into your routine because it targets a lot of your body and concentrates not only on physical exertion and well-being, but allows you to build and develop spiritual and cognitive well-being. Aside from improved muscular and cardiovascular health, including increased muscle strength and tone, yoga allows your to focus and centre your mind, works on balancing metabolism, and improves breathing. Yogas ability to improve mental well-being is, perhaps, the largest benefit that a university student can draw from this ancient practice. Meditation Meditation is also an important tool to help you manage stress. Relaxed states in the human brain induce the production of alpha waves, which are typically associated with states of extreme relaxation experienced during deep sleep. The production of alpha waves during meditation actually exceeds levels attained during REM sleep and has been demonstrated to actually reduce levels of anxiety and increase the distribution of oxygen in your blood stream. Meditation helps the heart and has been found to be an effective treatment for depression, insomnia and chronic headaches. It is also an important part of helping you deal with feelings of unhappiness, helplessness and general anxiety. Weight Training Your exercise regimen, however, should not be entirely spiritual, or focused on mindfulness. Good, old fashioned physical exercise in the form of weight training to build your body comes with its own list of notable benefits. Increasing bone density, strength and muscle mass, and promoting weight-loss can all lead to feelings of confidence in yourself and your body. The saying that x percentage of feeling good is looking good, while often an exaggeration, is not entirely untrue. When we feel good about our physical state, it transfers into other facets of our life and feelings of wellbeing, which is why it is important to include physical, weight training when we strengthen our bodies and our minds. Exercise is important for all human beings, but it is especially important for people who are under constant, and often unmanageable amounts of stress. The financial and study pressures of university are a lot to handle, and finding ways to relieve the anxiety and stress are a necessity. Keep the above yoga, meditation, and exercise tips in mind and keep your life as stress free, healthy, and upbeat as possible. Take care of your mind, body, and soul and your tests, projects, and university life in general will become much easier to handle. For everything else, visit the Homework Help Canada service pages; we’ve got you covered. References: (2017). “The Benefits of Yoga.” American Osteopathic Association. Retrieved from: yoga.aspx (2017). “Benefits of Meditation.” Meditation Oasis. Retrieved from: Gustafson, K. “5 Benefits of Weight Training.” Active. Retrieved from: 5-benefits-of-weight-training

Role of Ethics in Determining Responsibilities - 9900 Words

Role of Ethics in Determining Responsibilities (Essay Sample) Content: The Role of Ethics in Determining Responsibilities Juan Pablo Munoz, Ethics in Business Northcentral University Date of Submission Table of Content 1.0 Introduction....................................................................................................3 2.0 Background Information: Facts of the Case.................................................4 3.0 The Role of Ethics in Determining Responsibilities and Decisions 3.1 Impact on Stakeholder..........................................................................7 3.2 Outcome................................................................................................8 3.3 Fairness of Punishment..........................................................................10 3.4 The Role of Auditors at the HealthSouth..............................................13 4.0 Conclusion ......................................................................................................15 Ref erences ............................................................................................................17 Introduction Corporate governance as a management concept is a broadly refers to how a certain business organization is organized and run (Clarke, 2004). It covers a broad spectrum ranging from the organizational structure within the company as well as the relationship between the business entity and the stakeholders. The major principle that forms the backbone of corporate governance is the principle of accountability and transparency (Bowen, 2004). Transparency forbid corporate executives from misrepresent their dealings with each other when dealing among themselves and when communicating material information to the outsiders. Directors as well as the executives of a business organization also ought to act in good faith (Claessens, Djankov, & Lang, 2000). Under this principle, they are required to maintain a good working relationship based on giving t ruthful information (Matulich & Currie, 2008). As such, where a business is seeking to sell its security it must issue correct information concerning that particular intended sale. The issue of accountability is not limited only to matters of accounts or sell securities. The concept is quite broad and may include being conscious of any environmental degradation that may be caused by the business activities of that particular firm (Bowen, 2004). Under the doctrine of accountability, firm executives are normally entitled to give account to the shareholders as well as the customers and to the business itself (Clarke, 2004). If executives carry out an activity that benefits them but not the company then such an act constitutes a poor corporate governance practise. Accountability also encompasses fairness and honesty: the decision by any business management must always in the fair and honest intention to improve the business and not for personal gain (Bowen, 2004). Above are a few et hical requirements that are demanded by good and ethical corporate governance. Unethical practises normally bring about very dire consequences. Such consequences might even include criminal prosecution. Violation of ethical practises also open doors for corrupt practises. This if not controlled shall lead to tarnished image of the company. A tarnished image is normally not good for business entities. For this reason companies are required to maintain a high standard of ethics. This paper examines the role of ethics in corporate governance with reference to fraudulent dealings of the HealthSouth Corporation that was said to have been engineered by the corporations CEO, Richard M. Scrushy. 2.0 Background Information: Facts of the Case In the 1990s, Richard M. Scrushy, who was the former CEO of the Health South Corporation, successfully engineered many acquisitions of the rehabilitation clinics, the outpatient surgical care operators, the nursing homes as well as other health care com panies. As the CEO of the Health South, Mr. Scrushy was said to be responsible. In company law, the directors of a company always have a responsibility to carry out their duty with due diligence. Due diligence meant disclosing any material facts that they were supposed to. Mr. Scrushy is said to have orchestrated and certified some statements, which he knew were not true. In the year 2003, Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) came with accusations against the company as well as Scrushy. The accusations were that the Company and Mr. Scrushy were guilty of inflating the company’s earnings to about 1.4 million US dollars. While on trial, the jury of a federal court indicted Mr. Scrushy of eighty-five charges. Among these charges were securities frauds, money laundering as well as conspiracy. In addition, other charges involved the former CEO overstating the Company’s earnings by around 3.0 billion dollars. From what the federal says, investigations found out that th e company had actually overstated its earning. The company had done this through hiding this scheme from the auditors of the company. There were doubts and questions arose as to whether there was some omission of material disclosure from the auditors or the auditors were also part of the fraud (Matulich & Currie, 2008). Among other offences, Scrushy is said to have certified that the statements were actually true. This was so despite the fact that he knew that the financial statements had actually overstated the value of the figures involved. The certification that Mr.Scrushy made was provided for in Form 10-K. The certification is normally made under oath and it is therefore correct to state that the former CEO had actually lied under oath. Even if he said that he was unaware that the statements were false then he would have failed his duty as the CEO. As the CEO he has access to the finance records and statements. He is supposed to verify before he certifies any docum ent. Failure to do this amounts to professional negligence. In order to show that he was never guilty of any professional negligence he is supposed to show that he had carried out necessary steps to confirm whether the statements were actual or falsified. Central to the investigation of this company was the issue of whether Mr. Scrushy had a role or what role he actually played in the manipulation of the figures in the books of account in order to come up with an overestimated figure in terms of returns that they had. While he was the senior most executive officer in that company, there were also other senior executives. They too were being investigated to establish whether they were part of the scheme. As part of the investigation process there were some questions that emerged. During the process of investigation and trials, many other issues unfolded. First, there emerged questions regarding the role of the auditors in the manipulation of figures. Here, the investigation dwelt on what role the auditor was supposed to play in the preparation of the financial statements. The auditors are supposed to be independent and impartial in order to reveal any discrepancies that are present between the figures in the statements and the figures that are actually present. Another one was the question as to what would be the effect of the conflict of interest that existed between the accountants and the consulting arm on auditing. One of the most important characters of the auditor is impartiality. They need to favour not the company, but to carry out their duties independently. They too have a duty to act in good faith. This means that they are supposed to reveal any anomaly that existed between the books of accounts. Questions as to how comes they failed to discover any irregularity were raised. Finally, questions emerged regarding how the relationship of the investment bank and the company affected the quality of that bank’s research reports concerning the co mpany. A number of allegations arose against the company. These can be summarised into the following main categories: The company directly and indirectly employed several devices, schemes as well as artifices with the intention and for the purposes of defrauding the purchasers of the securities. The company directly and indirectly got money and property through making some statements, which they certified while knowing that they were untrue. As a company, they had a duty to deliver and disclose only truthful information to the public as well as the intending purchasers. The making of a wrongful statement or omission of any material disclosure for creating a misleading effect was wrong. The company engaged in a course of business that intended to operate as a fraud. The business course intended to deceive the prospective purchasers of the securities. The allegations here were that the company artificially manipulated the figures with the intention of luring the potential purchas ers of these securities to buy the same. The issues surrounding the Health South Corporation were perceived not only to be accounting issues but also ethical violations. As the CEO, Mr. Scrushy had a responsibility towards the company as well as to wards the potential purchasers of the securities. In connection to this, the CEO is expected to act in good faith. One of the elements of good faith is disclosing any material information that is connected to business. 3.0 The Role of Ethics in Determining Responsibilities and Decisions 3.1 Impact on Stakeholder A number of stakeholders had an interest in good corporate governance HealthSouth and were therefore affected, either directly or indirectly, by the unethical governance of the company. To appreciate this, it may be useful to have an overview of the company. HealthSouth is one of the largest providers of diagnostic imaging, outpatient surgery, as well as rehabilitation services in the United States. HealthSouth as a multination al conglomerate is an operator of more than 1,700 rehabilita...

Mainstream Media in a Democracy - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 4 Words: 1124 Downloads: 4 Date added: 2019/02/15 Category Politics Essay Level High school Topics: Democracy Essay Did you like this example? Every citizen in their given country has the chance to vote and elect these representatives and people in power. Power can also be held directly by the people themselves as well. In a democracy, there is a belief of freedom and equality amongst the people as well as a system that is put in place based on these beliefs. Explain role of media in a democracy: The role of media in democracy has grown immensely in the last couple of years because of how popular social media and media in general has become. Media in a democracy can help educate voters, report, and can help explore someones interest. Because democracy needs citizens and the people to be actively participating, the media plays the role of keeping these people/citizens engaged in the government by informing, educating, reporting, and gathering the public. Media is the backbone of a democracy as it help shapes our views and makes us aware of the various social, political, and economic situations whether it shows us the bare truth or harsh realities of the world. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "Mainstream Media in a Democracy" essay for you Create order Thesis statement: Mainstream media in the United States today supports American democracy by giving everyone an opportunity to express their right of freedom of speech and giving people the right to send and deliver (communicate) these messages without being oppressed by authorities. Body 1: One way in which mainstream media supports american democracy (What is it doing right): Everyone in the United States has the right to freedom of speech. In this democratic state, each and every citizen has the opportunity to express these thoughts, feelings, ideas with words, symbols,actions and freedom. The media certainly gives the people this opportunity where they can do and say whatever they want to help report, educate and gather the community and audience they are reaching out to. These media platforms could include: radio, social media, online newspapers/articles, and television. For example, on social media platforms, people can go on there and publicly express their thoughts and feelings and give their opinions without any permission. Apps like facebook, instagram, snapchat, and twitter all give the user a freedom to say and do whatever they want on the platform. one option to improve the role of the media to strengthen democracy While these forms of social media signify what freedom of speech and expression look like, one way in which we can improve the democracy is for social media platforms like the ones stated above as well as television broadcast such as Fox News and CNN need to stop controlling what people will see whether it’s sponsored, censored, or biased. Because you get the right to free speech, a lot of it can be negative. To support the equality aspect of a democracy especially in America, social media platforms, radio, and news broadcast should really track down on hate speech and any speech that violates the 1st amendment and democracy in America. Body 2: One way in which mainstream media supports american democracy whether your posting something on social media, communicating with the people through radio, or being able to show your interests and views through television news and online news sources, you can say and do what you want while communicating these messages without being oppressed by authorities. one option to improve the role of the media to strengthen democracy Another way to help improve media to strengthen democracy based off communicating messages without being oppressed by authorities would be to show more equality. There seems to be a major way in which authorities treat people and what messages they try to communicate and convey between social media and the outside world. For example, someone in social media could aggressively voice their thoughts and opinions and no one stops them but in the real world, like at rallies and protests, authorities seem to treat citizens with harsher treatment then through an electronic. Democracy is all about giving the people a freedom of speech and equality and although the freedom of speech is there, equality needs to be worked on. Whether its cracking down on the hate speech in social media and authorities treating it the same way as rallies and protests or having it the other way around, one or the other needs improving to help k eep this democracy strong and moving forward. Analyze how effectively the american media is fulfilling the role of the free press in a democracy Based on the two arguments above, American media is effectively fulfilling the role of free press in this democracy. Counterargument: Although there are many ways in which mainstream media for the majority supports american democracy, there are some ways in which it can go against democracy. For example, certain media platforms such as social media as well as online articles/newspapers limits what viewers see because of the side that they support politically. In other words, mainstream media should be a place where people can easily go too to find news without any source supporting one side more than the other and being very bias. It should be a place where people go to express and voice their thoughts, opinions, and ideas without being told to pick and choose a side. In the text We the People, author(s) Benjamin Ginsberg, Theodore J. Lowi, Margaret Weir, Caroline J. Tolbert, and Robert J. Spitzer, mention how the media can influence the public opinion by choosing what they present and how they present it. They claim that â€Å"the media can shape and modify, if not fully form, the public’s perception of events, issues, and institutions. Media coverage can rally support for, or intensify opposition to, national policies on matters as weighty as health care, the economy, and international wars† (Ch 6, Page 189). Like i’ve mentioned previously, to support an american democracy, the press gets a right of freedom of speech and they get to post what they want without being oppressed by authorities. Yes they are still doing this but at the same time some are coming out with complete bias statements and sometimes false news or in Donald Trump’s words â€Å"Fake News†. This goes against democracy as some media outlets are abusing their freedom to say whatever they want to shape public opinion whether its right or wrong. In the end though, the democracy is still being supported by mainstream media as every person gets to do and say whatever they want to say without being punished for it. Conclusion: Mainstream media has played a huge role in todays society and politics as it is a way where citizens can go to voice their thoughts and opinions as well as politicians use it as a platform to get their name and message/agendas out there.

Ancient Art With A Modern Twist - 1406 Words

The Four Seasons Mosaic: Reinstallation - Ancient Art with a Modern Twist The Four Seasons were originally hung in four separate panels on the wall of the Mediterranean Court, where they remained until 1990. At this time, the Ancient Collection was being r reinstalled. which brought up questions aboutplacement of the mosaics, still in separate pieces. It was decided that in order to present the mosaics in a manner more in keeping with their original context, they needed to be removed from the wall and recombined into a cohesive mosaic once again. However a problem quickly presented itself: how exactly could they remove the mosaics safely from the wall? The 1954 installation team had left no records on how they had successfully mounted the panels on the walls, which left the 1990 installation team with concernson how to get them down. Better Safe than Sorry After careful thought and consideration, they began by x-raying the walls to discover how the mosaic panels were supported. Much like the original removal of the mosaics, the installers covered the tesseraewith a light cloth to protect them during the move and then layered insulating foam and plywood overtop for further stability. After reinforcing the panels, wooden supports were placed around the panels before the plaster and stone surrounding and supporting the mosaics were chiseled out of the wall. Next, steel chains hanging from pulleys in the ceiling were attached to the panels and lifted them from the wall onceShow MoreRelatedAnalysis Of O Brother And The Odyssey 1707 Words   |  7 Pagesof the most prominent forms of media in the modern technological world. One popular adaptation of The Odyssey to film is the Academy Award nominated film O Brother, Where Art Thou where Odysseus is portrayed as escaped convict Ulysses Everett McGill, and he leads 2 other escaped convicts who help him return to his home. 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However, in some cases, the chorus also helps assist the modern reader in interpreting ancient terminology used during thatRead MoreSouk Al Bahar s Dubai916 Words   |  4 Pagesall shoppers and diners. Plus, the newly introduced nightlife spots in this area fulfill the entertainment needs of all party lovers. Souk Al Bahar can be easily accessed from the popular Dubai Mall. The waterfront promenade in the souk features ancient Arabian style architecture with hundreds of shops and cafà © overlooking the scenic creek. Visitors can enjoy the dancing fountain show right from the promenade at the mall. Plus, the majestic Burj Khalifa is just a few steps from this souk. For yourRead MoreRenaissance Humanism : The Renaissance1209 Words   |  5 PagesRenaissance Humanism The renaissance is by its definition a rebirth of the classical methods of the ancients (Dictionary.) 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Code Of Ethics And Ethics - 896 Words

Code of Ethics Every day addiction specialists are faced with scenarios that make them question their ethical and moral backdrop; trying to acclimate the right choice can often times be problematic, even for the most advanced specialist. There are permissible ethical guiding principles that are universal or aphorisms that lead ethical perceptive and comportment (NAADAC, 2008). These guiding principle are commonly held as the values that head the behavior of an individual (Falls, 2006). These principles indicate roughly what choices and actions may be virtuously suitable or admissible (ACA, 2005). What follows are five essential ethical values that are adequately comprehensive and framework permitted to aid as a valuable background of orientation in day to day counseling practice. These permissible principles are cognizant by individual and qualified standards and are an arrangement of awareness and perceptive, and present as the procedures for professional performances that are established to preserve the vocation, the addiction specialist, the client, and the social order as a whole (Truscott Cook, 2004). Ethical Principles A code of ethics functions for several purposes; it is essential in helping specialists in making resolutions and it offers fortification for the public by giving addiction professionals guidelines of comportment, as well as a revenue of answerability for their actions with clients and contemporaries (ACA, 2005). 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He further goes on to say that, as a value system, the success of this endeavor lies not in whether the code makes staff behave, but rather moreRead MoreCode Of Ethics And Ethics Essay727 Words   |  3 PagesCode of Ethics A code of ethics/conduct is an important part of an organization. It clarifies the organization s mission, values and principles, linking them with standards of professional conduct. According to CSUGlobal.edu (n.d.), ethics is the study of good and bad behavior and a person is acting ethically, they are doing what is right. Additionally, ethics require that a person conforms to a higher standard of behavior than the law requires. A code of ethics is an open disclosure for the wayRead MoreEthics And Code Of Ethics815 Words   |  4 Pagesincluding no windows or running water - were against his personal definition of right, good and fair. 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We believe that our success depends on the actions of our members and partners. Because of that, we are committed to make sure that everyone in our company is compliance with this Code and other law. †¢ Binding scope. This Code of Ethics is written

Cognitive Coaching A New Approach to Building Effective...

Cognitive Coaching A New Approach to Building Effective Teacher Leaders 2/28/2013 Nicole L. Winsley | A New Approach to Mentoring A newly licensed teacher walks into her empty classroom on the first day of school. She has her curriculum guide, her pacing calendar, her unit instructional plan, and her lesson plans for the first week. She has her copies made and in her mind she has stored the countless hours’ worth of instruction she received for four years. The bell rings, and it is time for her first class. With a somewhat nervous breath, she watches as students begin pouring in. At the end of the day, this new teacher sits down at her desk – for what seems like the first time that day and begins to reflect back on the†¦show more content†¦By incorporating high-level questions administered by the coach and by the mentee, a partnership of learning and growing is created. Additionally, utilizing Cognitive Coaching in the school system allows new and veteran teachers to feel like they have say in their own professional development. Reflecting back when I was a teacher, I felt a sense of be ing on my own for a majority of my first year as a teacher. There were times when I would go to my mentor for advice and guidance regarding an issue and she would give her experience and lessons that she learned from her own experience. While I walked away with some methods and ways to improve, I did not have a clear path as to how I should proceed in my classroom. I felt as if I was alone in my classroom. That that my â€Å"mentor† was not helping me develop into an effective teacher. I had opinions about how she handled the situation, and I had ideas about how I could my current situation. However the dialogue between the two of us never allowed me to explore my own thought process. Cognitive Coaching provides a potential end to teacher isolation and strives to improve teacher efficacy by â€Å"helping teachers expand their repertoire of teaching styles by exploring untapped resources within themselves† (Dildy, 2001). However, most school districts have New Teaching Programs seldom use the cognitive coaching method. Most school districts assign a mentor and require new teachers to attend monthlyShow MoreRelatedInstructional Leadership. Throughout The Readings, Instructional1535 Words   |  7 Pagesobjectives with regards to academic achievement. For instance, Waters Marzano (2006) found effective superintendents ensure that the collaborative goal setting process results in nonnegotiable goal in student achievement and instruction (p. 4). Collaborative goal setting is one of the crucial aspects of instructional leadership. Specifically, effective goal setting is one of the most important characteristics a leader can utilize to drive instruction (Leaf Odhiambo, 2017). In my experience in educationRead MoreMy Reflection on Mentoring, Coaching and Collaboration1345 Words   |  6 PagesMy Reflection Of Mentoring, Coaching and Collaboration Heather Putio Walden University Sally Jo Toland Teacher Leadership – Mentoring, Coaching and Collaboration with Colleagues EDUC 6655H - 1 February 26, 2013 My Reflection of Mentoring, Coaching and Collaboration As I reflect on the past seven weeks of learning I must confess that this has been the most interesting learning experience for me. It has impacted myRead MoreBlended Coaching Essay1804 Words   |  8 PagesBlended Coaching Book Review Charmaine Smith Coppin State University This is a well written, easy to read practical guide to coaching principals and other school leaders. It contains many examples of different coaching styles for the education sector. The authors offer a fresh approach to professional development of leadership. 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A foundation for the development of a leadership approach is growing through a study of the history and philosophy of leadership, including various motivational theories. Through interviewing two respected leaders, viewing

Does A Modern Instance champion or disdain divorce Free Essays

A Modern Instance is a complex novel with an engrossing plot-line and a subtext of ideas that make it relevant, not only as a source for the moral questions of the Nineteenth century, but also for dilemmas faced today. One of the major questions that it raises is how far a person should remain true to marriage vows when the other partner has flagrantly broken them. To put it simply, should the heroine of the novel, Marcia, divorce her unfaithful husband, Bartley, who has abandoned her in Boston in order to seek adventures and freedom in the West? The novel asks whether an absolute or relative morality is most virtuous and/or most practical in a world in which people like Bartley are all too common. We will write a custom essay sample on Does A Modern Instance champion or disdain divorce? or any similar topic only for you Order Now The dichotomy between â€Å"championing† and â€Å"disdaining† is not as simple as the title of this essay suggests. It seems clear that Howell’s sees the strength in traditional virtues while realizing that at times they need to be discarded. Thus in some ways he disdains divorce as a general precept while championing the need for it within extremely negative marriages. If one party to a marriage abandons it in favor of freedom, then does the marriage really exist? In the initial stages of the marriage it seem as though A Modern Instance champions the ideals of domestic harmony within marriage almost at any cost. So while Bartley acts in a feckless and lazy manner, refusing to pursue a career in law even though his education was paid for him, it seems as though Marcia will always forgive him. In this sense Howells paints a rather traditional portrait of â€Å"love is blind† and suggests that a marriage can work even under the most difficult of circumstances in which one party to it really is not worth much. The portrait of their marriage for much of the book implicitly disdains divorce as Marcia forgives Bartley everything. Forgiveness, even if it stems from either stupidity or blind love, is apparently better than any consideration of divorce. The idea that marriage is kind of Elyria that cannot never be bettered is exemplified by the important sub-plot involving Ben Halleck. Halleck went to college with Bartley and knows that he is not to be trusted. Halleck discovers, to his complete horror, that he loves Marcia, and ends up lending money to Bartley that he knows will never be returned as a kind of penance. If ‘love’, in its truest form, rather than the convention of marriage were more important within the world that   Howells is portraying, then Marcia and Halleck might at least think of starting an affair. But this does not happen. Instead, Halleck imposes exile on himself, constantly tortures himself with the shame of loving another man’s wife and eventually becomes a church minister. The idea of divorce is a last resort, an absolute last resort to many of the characters in the book. The fact that Marcia and Bartley are married gives their relationship an infinitely higher worth to conventional characters such as Halleck than any he could have with the beautiful woman. Yet the society in which they all live is rapidly moving more towards Bartley’s rather casual view of such matters rather than Halleck’s seriousness. The first time the word â€Å"divorce† is mentioned in the book occurs in the following manner: â€Å"It’s just so with the newspapers, too,† said Bartley. â€Å"Some newspapers used to stand out against publishing murders, and personal gossip and divorce trials, There ain’t a newspaper that pretends to keep anyways up with the times, now, that don’t do it! The public want spice, and they will have it!† (Howells, 2006) While Bartley is the putative â€Å"evil character† in the novel, he is, at least to the modern reader, one of more engaging and charming characters in a book that often seems to rely upon stereotypes. Perhaps Bartley is the most attractive because he is the most modern. Yet Howell’s himself is clearly condemning this casual attitude towards divorce as just another feature in a kaleidoscope of salacious entertainment for the public. Bartley makes what might be seen as a reasonable argument regarding his application for divorce to Halleck, saying â€Å"that was the only way out, for either of us . . . we had tried it for three years, and we couldn’t make it go; we never could have made it go; we were incompatible.† (Howells, 2006). Such a statement could have come straight from a simple, non-contested divorce case in 2007 in which two people find that they are not compatible even though they thought that they were. But again, because it sounds reasonable to modern ears, this does not mean to say that Howell’s is condoning the point of view. Indeed, the fact that he puts such opinions into the mouth of the character who cheats, lies and abandons people throughout the book:- albeit in an affable, likeable way – suggests that Howells is condemning this view of divorce as a merely practical virtue when a marriage has obviously failed. Yet Howells is not blind to the realities of the world. In one of the more memorable conversations of the book, the nature of love, marriage and the lack of love are discussed by two characters: Halleck turned. â€Å"What could be a worse hell than marriage without love?† he demanded , fiercely. â€Å"Love without marriage,† said Atherton. (Howells, 2006) While this may become somewhat reminiscent of the old Frank Sinatra song â€Å"Love and Marriage†, the paradox explicated by Atherton and Halleck is at the heart of the novel. A loveless marriage is indeed hell, as Halleck suggests. But within the moral code of the time so is love without marriage. This is a hell because it cannot be fully realized within a lasting relationship or consummated if the couple are to maintain a semblance of morality. The actual divorce case with which the novel ends is rendered in a manner that makes the proceedings tragi-comic in nature. Thus when Bartley appears to have won the day through Marcia not coming to the Court it seem as if his thoroughly amoral perspective on matters has finally vanquished the morality of the past. But eh subsequent arrival of Marcia and her father, together with the cross-complaint for divorce, renders the whole rather farcical in nature. At this lat moment divorce seems to be neither championed or disdained, rather it is a rather neat plot trick to bring matters to a sensible and neat conclusion. Howells mixtures melodrama, as Marcia â€Å"started half-way from her chair, and then fell back again . . . she looked round at Halleck as if for help, and hid her face in her hands† (Howells, 2006) with the â€Å"bad† man Bartley going into exile because of fallout from his failed lawsuit. The final statement of the book is rather ambiguous. Apparently the fact that Halleck had loved Marcia while her husband was alive makes him ineligible, in a moral sense, to ask her to marry him now that she is a widower. The novels ends ambiguously, as if pointing the way to the relativistic morality of the Twentieth Century that Howells seems to sense is coming, and which he fiercely resists: Of course it isn’t a question of gross black and white, mere right and wrong; there are degrees, there are shades. There might be redemption for another type of man in such a marriage; but for Halleck there could only be loss, — deterioration – lapse from the Ideal. . . . (Howells, 2006) To conclude, it seems clear from this that the absolute morality of the Nineteenth Century, something which Halleck takes to almost absurd lengths, would not forgive him his love for another man’s wife even though it was a loveless marriage that has been ended through death. Howells believes that divorce may be a last resort needed in cases of great cruelty and/or abandonment, but he also sees it as repugnant. Marriage is sacred, even one as loveless and broken as that portrayed in this novel. Works Cited Howells, William. A Modern Instance. Hard Press, New York: 2006. How to cite Does A Modern Instance champion or disdain divorce?, Essay examples

Students Need Shorter School Days free essay sample

Students have a limited amount of power in school, which is one of the main reasons for cutting classes. Students feel as though schools try to contain them and that they are not able to be themselves. They are forced to sit in a chair for a certain amount of time and to quietly complete assignments. The thought of this recurring activity results in students caring less about school, which eventually makes their grades decrease. By shortening the school days, students wouldn’t be as distressed about going to school and their grades would be higher.Fewer school hours per day would permit students to have enough time to study, complete school assignments, participate in after-school activities and be able to get to bed by a decent hour. The school day is primarily seven hours long. Most of us have a wide range of after-school activities. Some participate in clubs while other have jobs or are on sports teams. We will write a custom essay sample on Students Need Shorter School Days or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Some participate in more than one after-school activity. By the time we are finished with the school day and their activities, there isn’t much time for them to complete homework assignments and study for exams. Instead, we result to quickly completing our homework and we do not receive any educational value from it. Also, we may not have time to study at all, which would result in failing grades. Long school hours put much pressure on students. We may tend to slack off which could be harmful for their education in the long run. In classes now, the lesson usually doesn’t start until about ten minutes into the period, once the students have settled into their places.This is also because students feel that if they are late to class, the time would go by faster. If about ten minutes were cut from each class, the time would add up. The students would most likely go to their classes on time, because the class would overall be shorter and able for them to handle. A shorter day would leave more time for us to enjoy their lives and not have to rush through activities or assignments. We would be able to do everything at a slower and calmer pace rather than rushing.By cutting time out of the school day, the students’ education level would not be hurt. The students would be able to retain the same information whether it was taught within an hour or half an hour. Many people could say that since work hours are long, that school hours should be long as well. This view is not necessarily true. We starts out in school and then work our way up to a steady job as we get older. Therefore, at one point everyone will be working long hours. Students should not have to work as long as some adults do.Also, some jobs do not require work to be done after work hours. We the students, on the other hand, have to continue working by completing their homework assignments. A shorter school day can only be seen as a positive change. Both students, teachers and administrators would benefit from the change. Teachers would be able to have some free time and be able to educate students. The students would gain more time for fun while also having time to gain an excellent education.

Understand Playwork Priciples free essay sample

Children and young people play naturally, it comes from within. It happens at any time. The fun occurs during play. Children learn through play experiences. Learning through play will teach or can teach children specific skills that they will benefit from later in life. The playwork principles state that: All children and young people need to play. The impulse to play is innate. Play is biological, psychological and social necessity, and is fundamental to the healthy development and well being of individuals and communities. Play is a process that is freely chosen, personally directed and intrinsically motivated. That is, children and young people determine and control the content and intent of their play, by following their own instincts, ideas and interests in their own way and for their own. 1. 2 It is important that children are able to play as stated above they learn through their play. They discover new things, deal with different aspects that occur and find ways to solve solu tions to any problems that arise. We will write a custom essay sample on Understand Playwork Priciples or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Article 31 of the Convention on the Rights of Children states that ‘children have the right to relax and play, and to join in a wide range of cultural, artistic and other recreational activities’. Children can understand the importance of ‘health and well- being’ by playing outdoors, learning through healthy cooking activities etc. At WOASC children have the freedom to choose their play. It is not imposed and not interrupted by adults unless requested by children. The range of play types that are commonly accepted are: SPICE Social Social play – creating opportunities for intense personal interaction where there is an understanding. Physical – rough and tumble play – this enables the children to discover their physical flexibility. E. g. play fighting, wrestling and chasing each other. Intellectual – social play, Imaginative play and communication play – social play would make them abide by rules and expect that everyone has to abide by the rules e. g. board games, team games and co-operative play. Imaginative play is where they will pretend to play or make a fantasy become real. E. g. becoming a pilot, being a pirate on a ship or going to a disco. Communication play using words or gestures. Creative – creative play also known as inventive play, where children are free to explore with different media, materials, colours and texture. Emotional – imaginative play would come into this as above, social play and role play. Role play is where children act out different characters or states such as dead, blind and beautiful. 1. 3 Play is biological, psychological and social necessity, and is fundamental to the healthy development and well-being of children. Children play because it is something that they do naturally. also see 1. 2) 2. Understand children and young people’s rights in relation to play. 2. 1 All children and young people under the age of 18 have rights and are protected by various legislations for their safety and development. All children have the right to a name, nationality, be protected from abuse, torture and neglect. It is important that children, young people and adults understand that importance of UN Convention on the rights of the child in relation to play provision. Within my setting WOASC we openly discuss the Children’s rights with the children. They have worked in small groups to allow them to understand that as children they have the right to play. They have made posters and displayed them in the setting. By giving this right to the children it enables adults working in playwork to allow children the right to play. As a playworker I aim to empower the children to enforce their rights to them. 2. 2 Playwork organisations such as ourselves allow children the freedom to play in a safe and nurturing environment. Within our setting staff are trained and understand this importance, therefore all our resources and equipment is placed where children can easily access these. If there is equipment that is stored away children feel comfortable and are aware that they can approach any member of staff to get out equipment. We plan to children’s needs and always listen to the voice of the child as much as we possibly can, obviously unrealistic requests may not always be possible, such as if something they wanted to do cost lots of money, as there may be a budget restriction. 3. Understand the role of the playwork team in supporting children and young people’s play. 3. 1Working as a team is very important as we all bring in different qualities to the setting. It is important to work together and to work to the same objectives in order to be fair and consistent to all children. We attend team meetings to ensure that colleagues work effectively and are able to express any opinions or raise any concerns. At WOASC I believe and feel that the resources that we provide and the play spaces that are created meet the needs of children and young people. Children are able to freely choose which activity they would like to take part in, through all the different play types for example: role play, symbolic play, socio-play, fantasy play, deep play, creative play etc†¦. We try to provide enough space for differing play opportunities that arise. It is amazing watching children play and being able to identify the different outcomes of play. It is important to use constructive criticism between colleagues so that we empower people rather than de-motivate them. Praising colleagues is a good way to enhance output and raise good team working. 3. 2 Play workers are there to promote play, it is our responsibility to keep children safe and away from harm. We do this by ensuring that the area of children’s play is free from risk, we do this by completing health and safety checks and risk assessments. As playworkers our role is to enhance the children’s play, plan on developing their play by creating play spaces and keeping it resourceful for them to expand their learning and development. 3. 3 Different interventions that can be used in playwork are: Using the play cycle and waiting for a cue to be invited to play. Allow children to play naturally and not interfering in their play. Allow children to explore their own values. Leave children to solve problems themselves. By using the above interventions playworkers allow the child to grow within themselves, they develop confidence and skills that they are able apply in later life. To support children and young people’s play, is by evaluating their current play and see how they are doing, if they are struggling in their current play, I would approach the child/ren by giving a play cue. E. g. asking them to play a game or do some drawing with me or inviting another child to play with them. If I saw a child playing on their own playing with a ball, I would see if they would like to play with me, by asking if they wanted to throw or kick the ball to me and I would return it back to them. 3. 4 Children and young people all need to be included. If there are a few children from a certain religion and do not eat certain foods. During snack time this has to be reflected upon and they have to be given an alternative option, so that they feel included. It is the settings responsibility to be inclusive to all children and young people. Alternatively there may be an activity where children do not want to take part in for example, making Xmas cards, they may not celebrate Xmas therefore allow them to make cards as they wish. They should not be made to carry out activities. 3. The impact that play workers have on the play space is that they can ensure that play spaces are effective. By observing children’s play, play workers can provide resources when need, monitor hazards and risks also child protection issues. Supervise and make them feel safe and deal with accidents accordingly. For example if they were making dens and found that they did not have enough, I would provide more for them. 4. 6 The impact of a playworker on a child/ren and young peoples play is very important and this sometimes maybe emotional, serious or even be for a better reason. E. g. learning from the child, or even gain experience example, the English language. This will happen on a daily basis, as everyone’s life situations are different. Some playworkers may have a bad past and some may have the complete opposite. 3. 7 Reflective practice is very important within a playwork team in order to be able to look back at what has worked, what has gone well, what has gone badly, what can be improved, how can it be improved. The more you reflect the better the setting will become. Constructive criticism is important and using the praise sandwich, whereby you give good feedback, explain how it can be improved and further giving praise at the end. This allows for team members to be motivated in the work that they do. By allowing team members to contribute to meetings and listening to their views and opinions will also help. By using reflective practice and identifying strengths and weaknesses increases confidence and staff morale. Areas of development can be identified. It boosts self- esteem. A high standard of work is maintained by comparing what was achieved with what was planned.

Writing a High Grade Honor Society Essay Sample

Writing a High Grade Honor Society Essay SampleWith the honor society essays, you don't have to worry about getting an AB grade. The fact is that honor society essays can give you excellent marks and they will reflect on your character in the eyes of your classmates.Writing your own essay can be daunting at first, but it's also an opportunity to stand out from the crowd. There are no simple rules to writing an essay and there are many different essay samples out there on the internet, so take your time and look around.Whether you are writing an essay for an honor society or for another class, there are a few things that you should be doing. First, let's look at the types of essays that you can write. There are some general writing samples available online and some for math, biology, chemistry, and English. Make sure you keep in mind what you're going to be writing when you're looking at the samples and they will help you write well.You will also find different essay samples for diffe rent subjects and courses. This helps you to familiarize yourself with the subject and practice by writing the essay before your first semester. It also gives you some material to base your research on, which is crucial for college students because there will always be more information.When you are done with the course work and after the semester, you will want to come back and see if you made any improvements in your writing abilities. Honors will be your greatest test, so you will want to do as well as you can to excel in this area.You may also find other essay samples available online and that will give you some ideas for your own essay. If you need tips on how to write a good essay, or if you have some things you would like to improve on, there are many free resources available on the internet. The following are just a few ideas that you can use to boost your essay writing skills.If you can remember all of these tips, you'll have a better chance of writing an essay well. If you don't take notes or can't stay focused, you won't be able to come up with a good essay. So take these suggestions seriously and start your essay writing with these tips.